File #2397: "2018_Book_Brexit.pdf"
Text
1|Foreword|5
1|Introduction|10
1|Contents|12
1|List of Contributors|14
1|Part I: Historical Approach of UK to the European Integration|16
2|First European and Pan-European Integration Efforts and British Reluctance|17
3|1 The First European Integration Proposals|17
3|2 The WWI, Jean Monnet and the Allied Maritime Transport Council|23
4|2.1 The Allied Maritime Transport Council|25
3|3 Coudenhove-Kalergi´s Pan-European Movement|28
3|References|33
2|The First Attempts to Unify Europe for Specific Purposes and British Flexibility|35
3|1 Aristide Briand and Memorandum on European Unity|35
3|2 WWII and a Franco-British Union|40
3|References|45
2|Cooperation or Integration? Churchill´s Attitude Towards Organization of Europe|47
3|1 Winston Churchill: Eurosceptic or European Integration Supporter?|47
4|1.1 Churchill. Personal and Historical Context|49
4|1.2 Political Ideas and Main Contributions|51
4|1.3 Churchill´s Main Ideas and Contributions to the European Integration|55
4|1.4 Winston Churchill and the European Building Process|55
3|2 Churchill´s Idea of Cooperation Versus Integration|57
3|3 Churchill´s Model of Europe|64
3|References|69
1|Part II: British Strategy to the European Communities Before Accession|71
2|The First European Community and the British Position|72
3|1 Introduction|72
3|2 The Treaty of Rome|75
3|3 The EFTA As an Alternative Plan|81
3|4 The First and Second Petitions of Membership|88
3|References|92
2|De Gaulle and the British Membership in the European Communities|95
3|1 Introduction|95
3|2 Facts About de Gaulle|96
3|3 De Gaulle and Europe|98
3|4 The Enlargement to the United Kingdom|100
3|5 The Empty Chair Crisis|103
3|6 Common Agricultural Policy|105
3|7 The Fouchet Proposals|107
3|8 Conclusions|108
3|References|109
2|Great Britain and Differentiated Integration in Europe|110
3|1 Introduction|111
3|2 Differentiated Integration As a Scholarly Concept|112
3|3 Referendum As a British Way of Formulating Its European Policies|115
3|4 Conclusion|120
3|References|122
1|Part III: The UK Inside the European Communities/Union|124
2|Enlargement to the UK, the Referendum of 1975 and Position of Margaret Thatcher|125
3|1 Introduction|125
3|2 Enlargement to the United Kingdom|127
3|3 The Referendum of 1975|131
3|4 The Vision of Margaret Thatcher About European Communities|133
4|4.1 Facts About Thatcher|134
4|4.2 Europe and the EU|135
4|4.3 The Cold War, the USA, and the EU|137
4|4.4 The European Communities Belong to All Its Members|138
4|4.5 The Community Is Not an End in Itself|139
4|4.6 National Power Against Supranational Constructions|139
4|4.7 Weak Bureaucracy|141
4|4.8 Policies of the EU|142
4|4.9 European Market|142
4|4.10 European Defence|144
4|4.11 Relations Between Europe and the USA|145
3|5 Conclusion|146
3|References|147
2|The British Rebate and the Single European Act: Political Ramifications of an Economic Reform|150
3|1 Introduction|150
3|2 The Crises and European Integration in the 1980s|152
3|3 The Spinelli Project and Genscher-Colombo Report: Setting the Path for European Integration|153
3|4 National Leaders as European Visionaries|155
3|5 The Single European Act (1986)|156
3|6 The Single Market and Political Integration|158
3|References|159
2|British Approach to the European Union: From Tony Blair to David Cameron|161
3|1 Introduction|161
3|2 Tony Blair and his Exceptionalist Doctrine|164
3|3 Cooperative Security Dilemma in Europe|166
3|4 From British Otherness to Re-Birth of English Nationalism|170
3|5 The Failure of Gordon Brown|173
3|6 The Pyrrhic Politics of David Cameron|175
3|7 Conclusions|178
3|References|179
2|The Single Currency and the UK|182
3|1 Introduction|182
3|2 Economic and Monetary Union|183
4|2.1 Single Currency|183
4|2.2 Primary Objective|184
4|2.3 Central Bank Independence|185
4|2.4 Independence in National Tasks|185
4|2.5 Monetary Financing Prohibition|186
4|2.6 Consultation of National Laws with the ECB|187
4|2.7 Subjecting the Bank of England Under the ECB´s Supervision|187
4|2.8 Banking Union|188
4|2.9 Coordination of Economic Policies|190
3|References|192
2|The British Role in the Emergence of Multi-Speed Europe and Enhanced Cooperation|193
3|1 Instruments of Differentiation in Integration|193
3|2 Enhanced Cooperation|196
3|3 Multi-Speed Europe|198
3|References|200
1|Part IV: The British and European Future|202
2|Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union: How to Understand the `Right´ of the Member State to Withdraw the European Union?|203
3|1 Introduction: The Problem of the Withdrawal from the EU Nowadays|203
3|2 Setting the Scene: The Situation Before Lisbon|207
3|3 An Express ``Exit Clause´´: A Birth That Lasted Twenty-Five Years|210
3|4 Two Alternatives of Withdrawal? Really?|213
4|4.1 The Unilateral Withdrawal|213
4|4.2 The Withdrawal Agreement|214
3|5 Conclusion|216
3|References|217
2|From EFTA to EC/EU and Back to EFTA? The European Economic Area (EEA) As a Possible Scenario for the UK-EU Relations After Bre...|219
3|1 Introduction: What Could Life After Brexit Look Like?|219
3|2 A Scenario for Institutionalising Brexit: The Legal Framework of the EEA|221
4|2.1 Institutional Law of the EFTA/EEA|222
5|2.1.1 The EFTA|223
5|2.1.2 The EEA|226
6|2.1.2.1 Bodies|226
6|2.1.2.2 EEA-Law and Decision-Making|227
4|2.2 Substantive EEA Law|229
5|2.2.1 Norms Regulating the EEA Internal Market|229
5|2.2.2 Homogeneity and Effect of EEA Law|230
6|2.2.2.1 Homogeneity|231
6|2.2.2.2 Direct Effect and Primacy of EEA-Law?|232
4|2.3 Potential Consequences of the UK´s Accession to the EEA|233
5|2.3.1 What Would Change for the UK in the EEA?|233
5|2.3.2 What Would Change for the EU with the UK in the EEA?|235
5|2.3.3 How About the Non-EU EEA Parties?|236
3|3 Is There a (Orderly) Life after Brexit?|236
3|References|237
2|The Brexit and Private International Law: An Outlook from the Consumer Insolvency Perspective|240
3|1 Introduction|240
3|2 What Follows the Brussels Regime?|241
4|2.1 Determining International Jurisdiction|241
4|2.2 Determining Applicable Substantial Law|242
5|2.2.1 Contracts|242
5|2.2.2 Non-Contractual Obligations|243
3|3 Practical Consequences at the Example of Consumer Insolvency Tourism|244
4|3.1 The Brexit´s Impact on Trans-Border Insolvency Proceedings|244
4|3.2 Special Focus: Consumer Insolvency Tourism|246
5|3.2.1 Background|246
5|3.2.2 Recognition of a Discharge Granted in the UK|247
5|3.2.3 The Brexit´s Impact on the Consumer Insolvency Tourism|248
3|4 Conclusion|250
3|References|250
2|Impact of the Article 50 of TEU on Migration of the EU Workers in Case of Brexit|252
3|1 Introduction|252
3|2 Application of Art. 50 of TEU|253
3|3 The EU Citizenship, Workers, and the Derived Rights|256
3|4 Impact of Brexit on Migration of Workers|260
3|5 Alternative Solutions for Rights of the EU Workers´ After Brexit|264
3|6 Conclusion|265
3|References|266
3|Legislation|267
3|Cases|267
3|Websites|267
2|The Scope and Specificity of Economic Relations Between the EU and the United Kingdom in Brexit Case|268
3|1 Introduction|269
3|2 Role of the UK in the Origins of European Communities: Period `til 1952|270
3|3 The UK Foreign European Economic Policy from 1952 `til 1973|272
3|4 Economic Aspects of the UK Membership in the EU|274
3|5 Identification of the Most Likely Brexit Strategy|279
3|6 Theoretical Implications of the Presumable EU-UK Free Trade Agreement|280
3|7 Theoretical Implications of Economic Relations Based on World Trade Organization Rules|282
3|8 Empirical Approach to the Further Economic Relations Between the EU and the UK|284
3|9 Conclusions|285
3|References|285
1|Introduction|10
1|Contents|12
1|List of Contributors|14
1|Part I: Historical Approach of UK to the European Integration|16
2|First European and Pan-European Integration Efforts and British Reluctance|17
3|1 The First European Integration Proposals|17
3|2 The WWI, Jean Monnet and the Allied Maritime Transport Council|23
4|2.1 The Allied Maritime Transport Council|25
3|3 Coudenhove-Kalergi´s Pan-European Movement|28
3|References|33
2|The First Attempts to Unify Europe for Specific Purposes and British Flexibility|35
3|1 Aristide Briand and Memorandum on European Unity|35
3|2 WWII and a Franco-British Union|40
3|References|45
2|Cooperation or Integration? Churchill´s Attitude Towards Organization of Europe|47
3|1 Winston Churchill: Eurosceptic or European Integration Supporter?|47
4|1.1 Churchill. Personal and Historical Context|49
4|1.2 Political Ideas and Main Contributions|51
4|1.3 Churchill´s Main Ideas and Contributions to the European Integration|55
4|1.4 Winston Churchill and the European Building Process|55
3|2 Churchill´s Idea of Cooperation Versus Integration|57
3|3 Churchill´s Model of Europe|64
3|References|69
1|Part II: British Strategy to the European Communities Before Accession|71
2|The First European Community and the British Position|72
3|1 Introduction|72
3|2 The Treaty of Rome|75
3|3 The EFTA As an Alternative Plan|81
3|4 The First and Second Petitions of Membership|88
3|References|92
2|De Gaulle and the British Membership in the European Communities|95
3|1 Introduction|95
3|2 Facts About de Gaulle|96
3|3 De Gaulle and Europe|98
3|4 The Enlargement to the United Kingdom|100
3|5 The Empty Chair Crisis|103
3|6 Common Agricultural Policy|105
3|7 The Fouchet Proposals|107
3|8 Conclusions|108
3|References|109
2|Great Britain and Differentiated Integration in Europe|110
3|1 Introduction|111
3|2 Differentiated Integration As a Scholarly Concept|112
3|3 Referendum As a British Way of Formulating Its European Policies|115
3|4 Conclusion|120
3|References|122
1|Part III: The UK Inside the European Communities/Union|124
2|Enlargement to the UK, the Referendum of 1975 and Position of Margaret Thatcher|125
3|1 Introduction|125
3|2 Enlargement to the United Kingdom|127
3|3 The Referendum of 1975|131
3|4 The Vision of Margaret Thatcher About European Communities|133
4|4.1 Facts About Thatcher|134
4|4.2 Europe and the EU|135
4|4.3 The Cold War, the USA, and the EU|137
4|4.4 The European Communities Belong to All Its Members|138
4|4.5 The Community Is Not an End in Itself|139
4|4.6 National Power Against Supranational Constructions|139
4|4.7 Weak Bureaucracy|141
4|4.8 Policies of the EU|142
4|4.9 European Market|142
4|4.10 European Defence|144
4|4.11 Relations Between Europe and the USA|145
3|5 Conclusion|146
3|References|147
2|The British Rebate and the Single European Act: Political Ramifications of an Economic Reform|150
3|1 Introduction|150
3|2 The Crises and European Integration in the 1980s|152
3|3 The Spinelli Project and Genscher-Colombo Report: Setting the Path for European Integration|153
3|4 National Leaders as European Visionaries|155
3|5 The Single European Act (1986)|156
3|6 The Single Market and Political Integration|158
3|References|159
2|British Approach to the European Union: From Tony Blair to David Cameron|161
3|1 Introduction|161
3|2 Tony Blair and his Exceptionalist Doctrine|164
3|3 Cooperative Security Dilemma in Europe|166
3|4 From British Otherness to Re-Birth of English Nationalism|170
3|5 The Failure of Gordon Brown|173
3|6 The Pyrrhic Politics of David Cameron|175
3|7 Conclusions|178
3|References|179
2|The Single Currency and the UK|182
3|1 Introduction|182
3|2 Economic and Monetary Union|183
4|2.1 Single Currency|183
4|2.2 Primary Objective|184
4|2.3 Central Bank Independence|185
4|2.4 Independence in National Tasks|185
4|2.5 Monetary Financing Prohibition|186
4|2.6 Consultation of National Laws with the ECB|187
4|2.7 Subjecting the Bank of England Under the ECB´s Supervision|187
4|2.8 Banking Union|188
4|2.9 Coordination of Economic Policies|190
3|References|192
2|The British Role in the Emergence of Multi-Speed Europe and Enhanced Cooperation|193
3|1 Instruments of Differentiation in Integration|193
3|2 Enhanced Cooperation|196
3|3 Multi-Speed Europe|198
3|References|200
1|Part IV: The British and European Future|202
2|Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union: How to Understand the `Right´ of the Member State to Withdraw the European Union?|203
3|1 Introduction: The Problem of the Withdrawal from the EU Nowadays|203
3|2 Setting the Scene: The Situation Before Lisbon|207
3|3 An Express ``Exit Clause´´: A Birth That Lasted Twenty-Five Years|210
3|4 Two Alternatives of Withdrawal? Really?|213
4|4.1 The Unilateral Withdrawal|213
4|4.2 The Withdrawal Agreement|214
3|5 Conclusion|216
3|References|217
2|From EFTA to EC/EU and Back to EFTA? The European Economic Area (EEA) As a Possible Scenario for the UK-EU Relations After Bre...|219
3|1 Introduction: What Could Life After Brexit Look Like?|219
3|2 A Scenario for Institutionalising Brexit: The Legal Framework of the EEA|221
4|2.1 Institutional Law of the EFTA/EEA|222
5|2.1.1 The EFTA|223
5|2.1.2 The EEA|226
6|2.1.2.1 Bodies|226
6|2.1.2.2 EEA-Law and Decision-Making|227
4|2.2 Substantive EEA Law|229
5|2.2.1 Norms Regulating the EEA Internal Market|229
5|2.2.2 Homogeneity and Effect of EEA Law|230
6|2.2.2.1 Homogeneity|231
6|2.2.2.2 Direct Effect and Primacy of EEA-Law?|232
4|2.3 Potential Consequences of the UK´s Accession to the EEA|233
5|2.3.1 What Would Change for the UK in the EEA?|233
5|2.3.2 What Would Change for the EU with the UK in the EEA?|235
5|2.3.3 How About the Non-EU EEA Parties?|236
3|3 Is There a (Orderly) Life after Brexit?|236
3|References|237
2|The Brexit and Private International Law: An Outlook from the Consumer Insolvency Perspective|240
3|1 Introduction|240
3|2 What Follows the Brussels Regime?|241
4|2.1 Determining International Jurisdiction|241
4|2.2 Determining Applicable Substantial Law|242
5|2.2.1 Contracts|242
5|2.2.2 Non-Contractual Obligations|243
3|3 Practical Consequences at the Example of Consumer Insolvency Tourism|244
4|3.1 The Brexit´s Impact on Trans-Border Insolvency Proceedings|244
4|3.2 Special Focus: Consumer Insolvency Tourism|246
5|3.2.1 Background|246
5|3.2.2 Recognition of a Discharge Granted in the UK|247
5|3.2.3 The Brexit´s Impact on the Consumer Insolvency Tourism|248
3|4 Conclusion|250
3|References|250
2|Impact of the Article 50 of TEU on Migration of the EU Workers in Case of Brexit|252
3|1 Introduction|252
3|2 Application of Art. 50 of TEU|253
3|3 The EU Citizenship, Workers, and the Derived Rights|256
3|4 Impact of Brexit on Migration of Workers|260
3|5 Alternative Solutions for Rights of the EU Workers´ After Brexit|264
3|6 Conclusion|265
3|References|266
3|Legislation|267
3|Cases|267
3|Websites|267
2|The Scope and Specificity of Economic Relations Between the EU and the United Kingdom in Brexit Case|268
3|1 Introduction|269
3|2 Role of the UK in the Origins of European Communities: Period `til 1952|270
3|3 The UK Foreign European Economic Policy from 1952 `til 1973|272
3|4 Economic Aspects of the UK Membership in the EU|274
3|5 Identification of the Most Likely Brexit Strategy|279
3|6 Theoretical Implications of the Presumable EU-UK Free Trade Agreement|280
3|7 Theoretical Implications of Economic Relations Based on World Trade Organization Rules|282
3|8 Empirical Approach to the Further Economic Relations Between the EU and the UK|284
3|9 Conclusions|285
3|References|285