File #2819: "2020_Book_CrimeCriminalizationAndRefugee.pdf"
Text
1|Foreword|6
1|Acknowledgements|11
1|Contents|13
1|1 Introduction|16
2|Background|19
2|Refugees and Crime|20
2|‘Culturalist’ Accounts of Race, Ethnicity and Crime|24
2|Conclusion|26
2|References|28
1|2 Media Depictions and Representations of Sudanese Refugees in Australia|30
2|Background|30
2|Quantitative Methodology|32
3|Data Collection Procedure|32
3|Data Coding|33
3|Sample|33
2|How the Media Reports on Sudanese Refugees|34
3|Types of Articles|34
3|Content of Articles|34
3|‘Voices’|36
2|Sudanese Refugees, Crime and the Media|36
3|Crime Stories|36
3|Crime Waves and Stereotyping|37
2|Qualitative Analysis|41
3|Qualitative ‘Foci’ of Media Reporting|41
2|Conclusion|54
2|References|55
1|3 Sudanese Australians Perspectives and Experiences|56
2|Individual and Structural Barriers for Sudanese Australian Refugees Post-resettlement|57
2|Government Interventions Within the Domestic Sphere|61
2|Sudanese Interactions with the Criminal Justice System in the Public Domain|64
2|Conclusion|71
2|References|73
1|4 Sudanese Australian Community Survey|74
2|Data Collection Procedure|74
2|Survey Instrument|75
2|Sample Demographic Characteristics|76
3|Personal Characteristics|77
3|Migration Characteristics|77
2|Survey Results|79
3|Sudanese People as Victims of Crime|80
3|Police Questioning of Sudanese People|82
3|Perceptions of the Police Treatment of Sudanese People in Australia|83
2|Conclusion|88
2|References|89
1|5 Police Perspectives on Sudanese Australians|90
2|The Limits of Crime Data|92
2|Police Interviews|93
3|Demographics|94
3|Personal Experiences of Police-Sudanese Interactions|95
2|Perspectives on Sudanese Offending and Victimisation|97
3|Offending|97
3|Victimisation|98
2|Perspectives on QPS Strategies for Enhancing Sudanese Perspectives of Police|99
3|QPS—Sudanese Interactions and Sudanese Perspectives on Areas to Improve the QPS|102
2|Conclusion|104
2|References|105
1|6 The Victorian Comparison|107
2|The (Un)Reality of Crime|108
2|Shifting Legal Resources: Enhanced ‘Stop and Search’ Powers|109
2|The Taskforce Mentality|112
2|Policing Sudanese Australians—Victoria Police Review 2013–2016|114
2|Conclusion|116
2|References|117
1|7 Conclusions|119
2|References|126
1|Appendix A Media Data Coding|128
1|Appendix B Survey Instrument: Sudanese Australians’ Interactions with the Queensland Criminal Justice System|130
1|Bibliography|133
1|Acknowledgements|11
1|Contents|13
1|1 Introduction|16
2|Background|19
2|Refugees and Crime|20
2|‘Culturalist’ Accounts of Race, Ethnicity and Crime|24
2|Conclusion|26
2|References|28
1|2 Media Depictions and Representations of Sudanese Refugees in Australia|30
2|Background|30
2|Quantitative Methodology|32
3|Data Collection Procedure|32
3|Data Coding|33
3|Sample|33
2|How the Media Reports on Sudanese Refugees|34
3|Types of Articles|34
3|Content of Articles|34
3|‘Voices’|36
2|Sudanese Refugees, Crime and the Media|36
3|Crime Stories|36
3|Crime Waves and Stereotyping|37
2|Qualitative Analysis|41
3|Qualitative ‘Foci’ of Media Reporting|41
2|Conclusion|54
2|References|55
1|3 Sudanese Australians Perspectives and Experiences|56
2|Individual and Structural Barriers for Sudanese Australian Refugees Post-resettlement|57
2|Government Interventions Within the Domestic Sphere|61
2|Sudanese Interactions with the Criminal Justice System in the Public Domain|64
2|Conclusion|71
2|References|73
1|4 Sudanese Australian Community Survey|74
2|Data Collection Procedure|74
2|Survey Instrument|75
2|Sample Demographic Characteristics|76
3|Personal Characteristics|77
3|Migration Characteristics|77
2|Survey Results|79
3|Sudanese People as Victims of Crime|80
3|Police Questioning of Sudanese People|82
3|Perceptions of the Police Treatment of Sudanese People in Australia|83
2|Conclusion|88
2|References|89
1|5 Police Perspectives on Sudanese Australians|90
2|The Limits of Crime Data|92
2|Police Interviews|93
3|Demographics|94
3|Personal Experiences of Police-Sudanese Interactions|95
2|Perspectives on Sudanese Offending and Victimisation|97
3|Offending|97
3|Victimisation|98
2|Perspectives on QPS Strategies for Enhancing Sudanese Perspectives of Police|99
3|QPS—Sudanese Interactions and Sudanese Perspectives on Areas to Improve the QPS|102
2|Conclusion|104
2|References|105
1|6 The Victorian Comparison|107
2|The (Un)Reality of Crime|108
2|Shifting Legal Resources: Enhanced ‘Stop and Search’ Powers|109
2|The Taskforce Mentality|112
2|Policing Sudanese Australians—Victoria Police Review 2013–2016|114
2|Conclusion|116
2|References|117
1|7 Conclusions|119
2|References|126
1|Appendix A Media Data Coding|128
1|Appendix B Survey Instrument: Sudanese Australians’ Interactions with the Queensland Criminal Justice System|130
1|Bibliography|133